AMENDMENT HISTORY
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Version
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Author
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Page No
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Description
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Reviewed By
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Approved By
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Review Date
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Approval Date
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Declarative Element |
Naming Standards
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Work variables |
Should
start with ‘W_’.
Example:
DATA:
W_ACCT_NUM TYPE. N
VALUE 0. “ G/L acct
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Constants |
Should
start with ‘C_’.
Example:
CONSTANTS:
C_SOLDTO LIKE BVBPA-PARVW " Sold-to partner
VALUE 'AG.
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Flags |
Should
start with ‘FL_’.
Example:
DATA:
FL_NEW_PAGE(1) TYPE C, " New page indicator
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Field strings |
Should
start with ‘FS_’.
Example:
DATA:
FS_BVBPAKOM LIKE BVBPAKOM.
" Communication structure
DATA:
BEGIN OF FS_OUTPUT, " Record
structure
LINE(1000),
END OF FS_OUTPUT.
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Types |
Should
start with ‘TYPE_’.
Example:
TYPES:
TYPE_TABLE_INDEX LIKE SY-TABIX.
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Type declaration for structures |
Should
start with ‘TYPE_S_’.
Example:
TYPES:
BEGIN OF TYPE_S_REPORTLINE,
PKUNAG LIKE S510-PKUNAG, " Sold-to party
NAME1 LIKE KNA1-NAME1, " Customer name
MATNR LIKE S510-MATNR, " Material number
UMMENGE LIKE S510-UMMENGE,
" Quantity
VRKME LIKE VBAP-VRKME, " Sales UoM
END OF TYPE_S_REPORTLINE.
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Type declaration for internal tables |
Should
start with ‘TYPE_T_’.
Example:
[TYPES:
BEGIN OF TYPE_S_STRUC,
NAME(10) TYPE C,
AGE TYPE I,
END OF TYPE_S_STRUC. ]
TYPES:
TYPE_T_TAB1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TYPE_S_STRUC WITH
DEFAULT KEY.
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Internal table |
Should
start with T_.
Example:
DATA:
T_CRED_MEMO_HDR TYPE STANDARD TABLE
OF
TYPE_S_CRED_MEMO_HDR
INITIAL SIZE 30
WITH HEADER LINE.
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Parameters |
Should
start with ‘P_’.
Example:
PARAMETERS:
P_UNBLK AS CHECKBOX DEFAULT ' ',
P_SIMUL RADIOBUTTON GROUP RG1,
P_PRNAME LIKE TSP01-RQDEST.
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Select-options |
Should
start with ‘S_’.
Example:
SELECT-OPTIONS:
S_VKORG FOR S510-VKORG. " Sales organization
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Ranges |
Should
start with ‘R_’.
Example:
RANGES:
R_USERID FOR
BKPF-USNAM.
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Formal parameters |
Formal
parameters passed by value, should start with ‘PV_’.
Formal
parameters passed by reference, should start with ‘PC_’.
Formal
parameters passed by value and result, should start with ‘PR_’
Formal
parameters representing Internal tables that are passed by TABLES, should
start with ‘PT_’
Example:
PV_DOC_DATE à
Value parameter
PC_USERID à
Reference parameter
PR_MATNR à Value and Result parameter
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Local data declarations |
Should
start with ‘L’ followed by the naming conventions specified for the
global data elements.
Example:
Local variable declaration:
DATA:
LW_USERID LIKE BKPF-USNAM. “
User id
Local constant declaration:
CONSTANTS:
LC_SOLDTO LIKE
BVBPA-PARVW “ Sold-to partner
VALUE ‘AG’.
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Local Static data declarations |
Should
start with ‘LS’ followed by the naming conventions specified for the
global data elements.
Example:
Local Static variable declaration:
STATICS:
LSW_USERID LIKE BKPF-USNAM.
“ User id
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Macro |
Should
start with ‘M_’.
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Class |
Should
start with ‘CLS_’.
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Object |
Should
start with ‘OBJ_’.
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Interface |
Should
start with ‘INT_’.
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Blocks defined on the selection-screen |
If
a program contains multiple selection-screens, the corresponding
selection-screen number should prefix the block name.
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Module pool for screen |
Program
name should begin with ‘SAPMZ’.
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Function Modules |
Customer
defined function modules should start with ‘Z_’.
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Objects (Programs, Tables, Views etc.) |
Customer-defined
objects should start with ‘Z’
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Lock Objects |
Should
start with ‘EZ_’.
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Note:
1. Underscore “_” is to be used to
separate words or letters that define a variable instead of hyphens “-”
2. Wherever possible, the reference to
data dictionary fields and structures should be used when developing ABAP
programs.